Rapidly-heated periodically-maintained heater for motor vehicle

Electric heating – Heating devices – With power supply and voltage or current regulation or...

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Details

219499, 219492, 219483, 123179H, H05B 102

Patent

active

043485839

ABSTRACT:
A heating device for use in motor vehicles to rapidly heat combustion chambers, exhaust gas sensors, catalyzers and other associated apparatus. A resistive heating element is connected in series with a low-impedance measuring resistor and a switch across a power source, while a resistance bridge is formed with the aid of two further resistors. The diagonal bridge voltages are compared in a comparator whose output actuates a control circuit which operates the heater switch. The heater switch also provides the power for the comparator. In a first interval, constant current is applied to the heating element, while the current is pulsed during a second time interval. The switch control pulses may be provided by a free-running oscillator or one whose pulses are synchronized with the undulations of the engine starter current.

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patent: 4075998 (1978-02-01), Krauss et al.
patent: 4088109 (1978-05-01), Woodruff et al.
patent: 4090062 (1978-05-01), Phillips et al.
patent: 4130853 (1978-12-01), Baker

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