Rapid satellite acquisition device

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Directive – Including antenna orientation

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342 76, H01Q 300

Patent

active

055835147

ABSTRACT:
A system and method for acquiring a satellite with an antenna using a computing portion which determines the variation between the actual orientation of the antenna and an optimum orientation to acquire a satellite. The deviation is computed by: determining the actual orientation of the antenna with respect to true North and producing a first signal indicative thereof; determining the location of the antenna on the Earth and producing a second signal indicative thereof; determining the elevation of the satellite with respect to the location of the antenna and producing a third signal indicative thereof; determining the azimuth of the satellite with respect to the location of the antenna and producing a fourth signal indicative thereof; and using log data for the satellite along with the first, second, third, and fourth signals to compute the position of the satellite relative to the antenna and produce a signal indicative of the deviation. A display is used for illustrating the deviation and can be used as a coarse adjustment device. A second display provides information as to the received signal strength from the satellite to the antenna and can be used as a fine adjustment device. The coarse and the fine adjustment devices interact to provide an effective technique to acquire the satellite.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4743909 (1988-05-01), Nakamura et al.
patent: 4801940 (1989-01-01), Ma et al.
patent: 4823134 (1989-04-01), James et al.
patent: 5061936 (1991-10-01), Suzuki
patent: 5173708 (1992-12-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 5296862 (1994-03-01), Rodeffer et al.
patent: 5349286 (1994-09-01), Babitch
patent: 5351060 (1994-09-01), Bayne

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