Rapid deployment method for recovering oil from beaches

Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – Work handled in bulk or groups

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134 10, 134 21, 210922, 210923, 153001, B01D 3300

Patent

active

053022106

ABSTRACT:
A rapid deployment system for recovering oil from beachers includes an articulated vehicle for propelling and suspending a vacuum head above a beach or the like. A selected area of the beach is irrigated with sufficient quantities of water to saturate the selected area. Oil deposited on the beach is driven to the surface. A sufficient quantity and velocity of air moves over the surface beneath the vacuum head to develop a water column upon which resides a frothy foam mixture of air, water and oil which is drawn into the head. In the vacuum head, the velocity of the air flow is suddenly and significantly reduced above a fluid sump wherein entrained oil and water droplets fall into a sump for processing outside of the vacuum head. A metal auger can be provided within the vacuum head to pump oil from pools and separate entrained oil droplets from the high velocity air flow. A special terrain vehicle which propels and supports the vacuum head is modular and can be transported by helicopter with the entire system.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4139463 (1979-02-01), Murphy et al.
patent: 4302339 (1981-11-01), Cloutier
patent: 4575426 (1986-03-01), Littlejohn et al.
patent: 5076919 (1991-12-01), Francisco, Jr.

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