Range finder/velocimeter and range-finding/velocimetry method

Optics: measuring and testing – Velocity or velocity/height measuring – With light detector

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C356S004100, C356S005100, C356S005150, C356S028000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07911593

ABSTRACT:
A laser driver (4) causes a semiconductor laser (1) to operate such that a first oscillation period of monotonically increasing the oscillation wavelength and a second oscillation period of monotonically decreasing the oscillation wavelength alternately exist. A photodiode (2) converts laser light emitted from the semiconductor laser (1) and return light from a measurement target (12) into electrical signals. A counting unit (13) counts the number of interference waveform components obtained from an output signal from the photodiode (2) in each of the first oscillation period and the second oscillation period. A computing device (9) calculates the distance to the measurement target (12) and the velocity of the measurement target (12) from a shortest Lasing wavelength and a longest Lasing wavelength in a period during which the counting unit (13) counts the number of interference waveform components and the counting result obtained by the counting unit (13). This makes it possible to measure the distance to the moving measurement target (12) and the velocity of the measurement target (12).

REFERENCES:
patent: 4895441 (1990-01-01), Allen, Jr.
patent: 2001/0032514 (2001-10-01), Maruyama
patent: 2004/0252047 (2004-12-01), Miyake et al.
patent: 2007/0058157 (2007-03-01), Deines
patent: 02-071187 (1990-03-01), None
patent: 02071187 (1990-03-01), None
patent: 2001-255202 (2001-09-01), None
patent: 2001-255202 (2001-09-01), None
Ueda et al., “Range Finder Using Self-Coupling Effect of Semiconductor Laser”, 1994 Tokai-Section Joint Convention Record of the Six Institutes of Electrical and Related Engineers.
Yamada et al., “Study of Compact Distance Meter by Self-Coupled Effect of Laser Diode”, Bulletin of Aichi Institute of Technology, vol. 31 B pp. 35-42, 1996.
Giuliani et al., “Laser diode self-mixing technique for sensing applications”, Journal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics, pp. 283-294, 2002.
Ichioka, Y. et al., Search of a Moving Object and Its Range-Image Measurement Using Range-Finding Speedometer, Conference Record of the 1996 IEEE Industry Applications Conference- 3Ist IAS Annual Meeting, vol. 3, Oct. 6, 1996.
Tsukuda, N. et al., New Range-Finding Speedometer Using a Self-Mixng Laser Diode Modulated by Triangular Wave Pulse Current, Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, pp. 332-335, May 10, 1994.

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