Oscillators – Relaxation oscillators
Patent
1984-08-17
1987-02-03
Miller, Stanley D.
Oscillators
Relaxation oscillators
331 78, 307480, 377 46, 377 54, H03K 1300, H03B 2900
Patent
active
046411020
ABSTRACT:
A random number generator (RNG) uses an edge-triggered D-type flip-flop with a high frequency square wave having an approximately 50 percent duty cycle connected to a data input terminal and a low frequency square wave connected to a clock input terminal, a five-state counter, five two-input AND gates, five exclusive-OR gates, and five shift registers. An essentially truly random number is generated at the RNG output terminals. Probability biases due to both variations in the 50 percent duty cycle of the data waveform and small amounts of cycle-to-cycle jitter of the clock waveform are effectively removed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3366779 (1968-01-01), Catherall et al.
patent: 3691472 (1972-09-01), Bohman
patent: 3706941 (1972-12-01), Cohn
Coulthart Kenneth B.
Fairfield Robert C.
Mortenson Robert L.
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Caplan David I.
Miller Stanley D.
Roseen Richard
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