Raman amplifier

Optical: systems and elements – Optical amplifier – Raman or brillouin process

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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06888669

ABSTRACT:
A Raman amplifier applicable to a wavelength division multiplexing optical transmission system is proposed. The Raman amplifier, which can make good use of a wavelength range, comprises an optical fiber for Raman amplification and a pump light introducing means. The zero-dispersion wavelength of the optical fiber and the wavelength of the pump light are nearly equal. The wavelength of pump light is preferably in the range where the absolute magnitude of the chromatic dispersion of the optical fiber is less than 0.3 ps·nm−1·km−1. A range near a zero-dispersion wavelength cannot be utilized as a signal range because waveform deterioration of signal light occurs due to four wave mixing. This range can be utilized effectively as a wavelength range of exciting light for Raman amplification.

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Ebrahimi et al. Statistics of Polarization Dependent Gain in Raman Fiber Amplifiers due to PMD. CLEO 2001. Jun. 6-11, 2001 pp. 143-144.*
“Less than 4.7 dB Noise Figure Broadband In-line EDFA with a Raman Amplified—1300 ps
m DCF Pumped by Multi-channel WDM Laser Diodes”, Y. Emori et al, OAA '98 Postdeadline Papers PD3-2 -3-5. 1998.
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