Raindrop detection apparatus having lens unit larger than...

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system

Reexamination Certificate

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C250S574000, C250S575000, C340S602000

Reexamination Certificate

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07468523

ABSTRACT:
A raindrop detection apparatus includes a light emitting unit for emitting light to an inner side of a windshield, a light receiving unit for receiving the light reflected by an outer surface of the windshield, a first lens unit which is arranged between the windshield and the light emitting unit to convert the light from the light emitting unit into parallel light, and a second lens unit which is arranged between the windshield and the light receiving unit to converge the reflected light at the light receiving unit. The second lens unit is larger than a radial cross section of the reflected light. An amount of raindrop landed on the outer surface of the windshield is detected based on an intensity of the light received by the light receiving unit.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5391891 (1995-02-01), Wiegleb et al.
patent: 5543923 (1996-08-01), Levers et al.
patent: 5560245 (1996-10-01), Zettler et al.
patent: 5661303 (1997-08-01), Teder
patent: 5898183 (1999-04-01), Teder
patent: 6507015 (2003-01-01), Maeno et al.
patent: 6744371 (2004-06-01), Schmitt et al.
patent: 6831288 (2004-12-01), Schmitt et al.
patent: 2003/0160158 (2003-08-01), Ishino et al.
patent: 2004/0080275 (2004-04-01), Schmitt et al.
patent: 19830120 (1999-02-01), None
Japanese Official Action, mailed Jun. 24, 2008, issued in corresponding Japanese Appln. No. 2004-282269, with English translation.

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