Electricity: motive power systems – Automatic and/or with time-delay means – Moisture content or wetness
Patent
1986-06-27
1987-10-27
Shoop, Jr., William M.
Electricity: motive power systems
Automatic and/or with time-delay means
Moisture content or wetness
318444, 318DIG2, 15250C, B60S 108
Patent
active
047032375
ABSTRACT:
A rain sensor for selectively supplying power from a constantly available power source to a wiper means (14) to remove moisture from a vehicle window (12) when moisture has collected. A passive circuit (18) is supported on the window (12) and has an initial self-resonant frequency to sense moisture. A generating means (20,120) creates an electromagnetic field having a range of frequencies wherein the initial self-resonant frequency is within the range of frequencies. An moisture collects about the passive circuit (18), the resonant frequency of the passive circuit (18) shifts away from the initial self-resonant frequency, indicative of less coupling with the generating means (20,20). A detector (28,128) detects the coupling between the passive circuit (18) and the generating means (20,120) to actuate the wiper means (14) by a control means (30,130) when a predetermined decoupling magnitude is exceeded.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2607828 (1952-08-01), Razek
patent: 4554493 (1985-11-01), Armstrong
patent: 4613802 (1986-09-01), Kraus et al.
Milton Jr. Harold W.
Ro Bentsu
Shoop Jr. William M.
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