Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Producing or treating free metal
Patent
1998-02-12
2000-01-18
Williams, Hezron
Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therei
Processes
Producing or treating free metal
7317017, 318483, 318DIG2, 340602, G01N 2920, B06B 302
Patent
active
060154497
ABSTRACT:
A rain drop detecting device includes an oscillation element disposed on a plate member such as a windshield for generating an ultrasonic wave on the plate member, an ultrasonic wave receiving element disposed on the plate member for receiving the ultrasonic wave generated by the oscillation element, a detecting device connected to the ultrasonic wave receiving element for detecting an amplitude of the ultrasonic wave, and an ultrasonic wave absorbing member disposed on the plate member. The absorbing member is designed to absorb a portion of the ultrasonic wave generated by the oscillation element to prevent the downwardly travelling portion of the ultrasonic wave from travelling beyond a desired region of the plate member. In the case of a windshield, the absorbing member can be used to prevent the ultrasonic wave from travelling to the resting location of the wiper so that inadvertent rain drop detection does not occur.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4584508 (1986-04-01), Kobayashi et al.
patent: 4604612 (1986-08-01), Watkins et al.
patent: 5187980 (1993-02-01), Blair et al.
patent: 5203207 (1993-04-01), Sugiyama
patent: 5432415 (1995-07-01), Ittah et al.
patent: 5539289 (1996-07-01), Wiget
Hirota Koichi
Mori Kazuyoshi
Ohara Kohki
Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha
Miller Rose M.
Williams Hezron
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