Railways: surface track – Fastenings – Clamps
Patent
1995-11-14
1997-10-21
Le, Mark T.
Railways: surface track
Fastenings
Clamps
E01B 900
Patent
active
056787626
ABSTRACT:
In an assembly for use in fastening a railway rail to an underlying rail foundation, a resilient railway rail fastening clip (1, 2,3) has at least one portion (1a) which when in use bears on, and extends substantially parallel to, a flange (301) of an adjacent railway rail (300), and retains an insulator (13, 13') for electrically insulating the clip (1, 2, 3) from the rail (300) when in use. The insulator (13) is held in engagement with the clip (1, 2, 3), which has a rail bearing portion of substantially circular cross-section, such that it can rotate about the longitudinal axis of the said rail bearing portion (1a). Unlike the prior art the insulator is self-aligning on the rail flange (301) when the rail (300) moves. One insulator (13, 13') disclosed has at least two load bearing surfaces (13a), such that it may be rotated so as to present an unworn load bearing surface (13a) to the rail flange (301). The thickness of material between the load bearing surfaces (13a) of the insulator (13, 13') and the rail bearing portion (1a) of the clip (1, 2, 3) may be made to vary between adjacent load bearing surfaces (13a), such that the insulator (13) can be rotated so as to adjust the height of the rail bearing portion (1a) above the rail flange (301).
REFERENCES:
patent: Re28291 (1974-12-01), Borup et al.
patent: 3065914 (1962-11-01), Rigby
patent: 4489885 (1984-12-01), Bryan
Conroy Brian George
Cox Stephen John
Somerset Martin David
Stubbs Kevin
Wood Timothy Alan
Holler Norbert P.
Le Mark T.
Pandrol Limited
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