Radioactive waste material melter apparatus

Metal founding – Means to directly apply electrical or wave energy to work

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164 48, 164495, 164514, 373 22, 376272, 252633, B22D 2702

Patent

active

049191900

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for preparing metallic radioactive waste material for storage is disclosed. The radioactive waste material is placed in a radiation shielded enclosure. The waste material is then melted with a plasma torch and cast into a plurality of successive horizontal layers in a mold to form a radioactive ingot in the shape of a spent nuclear fuel rod storage canister. The apparatus comprises a radiation shielded enclosure having an opening adapted for receiving a conventional transfer cask within which radioactive waste material is transferred to the apparatus. A plasma torch is mounted within the enclosure. A mold is also received within the enclosure for receiving the melted waste material and cooling it to form an ingot. The enclosure is preferably constructed in at least two parts to enable easy transport of the apparatus from one nuclear site to another.

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patent: 4641704 (1987-02-01), Lowe
patent: 4668153 (1987-05-01), Sperinck et al.
Moriyama et al., "Volume Reduction of Non-Combustible Radioactive Solid Wastes By Plasma Melting", Waste Management 86.
Westnik, Jr. et al., "Induction Melting For Volume Reduction of Metallic Tru Wastes", Waste Management 86.
Ross et al., "Treatment Alternatives for Non-Fuel-Bearing hardware", PNL-6098, 1/87.
Ross et al., "Evaluation of Alternative Treatments for Spent Fuel Rod Consolidation Wastes and Other Miscellaneous Commercial Tranuranic Wastes", PNL-5838, 5/86.
Luksic et al., "Spent Fuel Disassembly Hardware and Other Non-Fuel Bearing Components: Characterization, Disposal Cost Estimates, and Proposed Repository Acceptance Requirements", PNL-6046, 10/86.
McKee et al., "Waste Management System Alternatives for Treatment of Wastes from Spent Fuel Reprocessing", PNL-6005, 9/86.

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