Radiation imaging apparatus and methods

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – With or including a luminophor

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

250369, G01T 1164

Patent

active

047556803

ABSTRACT:
Radiation imaging apparatus includes a substantially tubular body of material capable of producing scintillations in response to bombardment by ionizing radiation and means for converting the scintillations to electrical outputs including a plurality of scintillation sensing units disposed both along and around the outside of the substantially tubular body. A radiation imaging method processes outputs of the scintillation sensing units, which have axial positions and positions relative to first and second coordinates perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the tubular body. The steps include computing in electrical form a first weighted sum of the outputs of units, the output of each unit being weighted in the sum depending on its position relative to the first coordinate, computing in electrical form a second weighted sum of the outputs of the units, the output of each unit being weighted in the second sum depending on its position relative to the second coordinate, and computing in electrical form a value of position for at least one of the scintillations as a function of the first and second weighted sums for the first and second coordinates.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3919556 (1975-01-01), Berninger
patent: 3970853 (1976-07-01), Kuhl et al.
patent: 4071769 (1978-01-01), Brunnett et al.
patent: 4095107 (1978-06-01), Genna et al.
patent: 4095108 (1978-06-01), Inbar et al.
patent: 4109150 (1978-08-01), Martone et al.
patent: 4181839 (1980-01-01), Hatton et al.
patent: 4197460 (1980-04-01), Anger
patent: 4213054 (1980-07-01), Doherty, III
patent: 4228515 (1980-10-01), Genna et al.
patent: 4289965 (1981-09-01), Koga et al.
patent: 4321472 (1982-03-01), Cushman
patent: 4389569 (1983-06-01), Hattori et al.
patent: 4531058 (1985-07-01), Burnham et al.
patent: 4584478 (1986-04-01), Genna et al.
Burnham et al, "One Dimensional Scintillation Cameras for Positron ECT Ring Detectors", IEEE Trans. Nuc. Sci, 28 (1), Feb. 1981, pp. 109-113.
Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam Co., 1977, p. 46.
McGraw Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, face sheet and p. 82.
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, face sheets and p. 88.
R. L. Richardson, "Anger Scintillation Camera", in Nuclear Medicine Physics, Instrumentation, and Agents, F. D. Rollo, ed., 1977, pp. 231-270, C. V. Mosby Co., St. Louis.
S. Genna et al., "Analysis of an Arcuate Gamma Camera Design for Transaxial Reconstruction", in Medical Radionuclide Imaging, 1977, pp. 323-339, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna.
S. Genna et al., "Application of Fan Reconstruction Geometries to Transmission and Emission Systems", in Workshop on Reconstruction Tomography in Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, M. M. Ter-Pogossian, ed., 1977, pp. 139-154, University Park Press, Baltimore, Md.
S. Genna et al., "Analysis of Resolution and Uniformity Characteristics of A Digital Camera", 1978 (abstract from 64th assembly, Radiological Society of North America).
S. Genna et al., "Digital Scintigraphy: Principles, Design, and Performance", Journal of Nuclear Medicine, vol. 22, No. 4, 1981, pp. 365-371.
Y. Hirose et al., "A Hybrid Emission CT-Headtome II", IEEE Trans. Nuclear Science, vol. NS-29, No. 1, 1982, pp. 520-523.
A. Rosenfeld et al., Digital Picture Processing, 2nd ed., vol. 1, 1982, pp. 353-427, Academic Press, N.Y.
Genna et al. "Digital Scintigraphy: Concepts and Designs" IEEE Trans. Nuc. Sci., vol. NS-29, No. 1, 2/82, pp. 558-562.
Burnham et al. "A Positron Tomograph Employing a One Dimension BGO Scintillation Camera" IEEE Trans. Nuc. Sci. vol. NS-30, No. 1, Feb. 1983, pp. 661-664.
Cho et al., "Performance of Single Photon Tomographic System-GAMMATOM-1" IEEE Trans. Nuc. Sci., vol. NS-29, No. 1, Feb. 1982, pp. 484-487.
Ricci et al. "Investigation of a Technique for Providing a Pseudo-continuous Detector Ring for Positron Tomography" IEEE Trans. Nuc. Sci., vol. NS-29, No. 1, Feb. 1982, pp. 452-456.
McIntyre "Design Features of a Positron Tomograph with 2.4 mm Resolution" IEEE Trans. Nuc. Sci., vol. NS-27, No. 4, Aug. 1980, pp. 1305-1311.
Muehllehner et al. "Use of Position Sensitive Detectors in Positron Imaging" IEEE Trans. Nuc. Sci., vol. NS-27, 1980, pp. 569-571.
Muehllehner et al. "Performance Parameters of a Positron Imaging Camera" IEEE Trans. Nuc. Sci., vol. NS-23, No. 1, Feb. 1976, pp. 528-537.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Radiation imaging apparatus and methods does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Radiation imaging apparatus and methods, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Radiation imaging apparatus and methods will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2333866

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.