Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
Patent
1985-04-08
1987-04-28
Richman, Barry S.
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser
Chemical reactor
Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
165184, 422196, 422311, B01J 700, B01J 806
Patent
active
046613234
ABSTRACT:
Tubular catalytic reactors within a furnace are each surrounded by a radiator having an inner cylindrical surface spaced from the reactor defining a flow path for the furnace gases. The inner surface of the radiator has a plurality of adjacent helical channels formed therein extending the length of the conduit. Heat from the furnace gases traveling through the flow path is picked up by the radiators by convection and radiated to the reactor. The helical grooves improve heat transfer efficiency and circumferential uniformity of heating with minimum pressure drop; and they prevent the cut off of heat to localized areas of the reactor in case of contact between the reactor and radiator walls.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2908486 (1959-10-01), Thornburg
patent: 3898428 (1975-08-01), Dye
patent: 4044797 (1977-08-01), Fujie et al.
patent: 4098589 (1978-07-01), Buswell et al.
patent: 4203950 (1980-05-01), Sederquist
patent: 4248179 (1981-02-01), Bonner
Johnson William R.
Revis Stephen E.
Richman Barry S.
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