Motors: expansible chamber type – Three or more cylinders arranged in parallel radial or... – Motive fluid supply or discharge through piston
Patent
1979-08-27
1981-05-05
Freeh, William L.
Motors: expansible chamber type
Three or more cylinders arranged in parallel radial or...
Motive fluid supply or discharge through piston
F01B 1306
Patent
active
042651654
ABSTRACT:
In a pump or fluid motor (11, 11a, 11b) having a closed chamber (57) in which cylinders (38) orbit and reciprocate, leakage and cooling fluid which accumulates in the chamber (57) is formed into a rotating annular volume by centrifugal effects and exhibits a higher pressure in the region where the cylinders (38) move radially inward and closer together than in the opposite region where the cylinders (38) move outward and further apart. Power wastage from drag torque, turbulence and heat generation is reduced by scavenging the accumulated fluid from the chamber (57). Internal recirculation of the scavenged fluid from the high pressure portion of the annular rotating volume back to the low pressure portion is avoided by communicating the drain passages (68, 68a, 68b) with only a limited relatively high pressure sector of the rotating volume of fluid.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3433124 (1969-03-01), Parrett
patent: 3461809 (1969-08-01), Budecker
patent: 3530768 (1970-09-01), Engel
patent: 3742818 (1973-08-01), Engel
patent: 3802321 (1974-04-01), Bosch
patent: 4048907 (1977-09-01), Engel
patent: 4148249 (1979-04-01), Jacobs
Engel William K.
Miller Dean E.
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Freeh William L.
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