Radar tank gauge

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Determining distance – Material level within container

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342172, 342192, G01S 1308

Patent

active

048476234

ABSTRACT:
A sweep frequency, continuous wave (CW) radar tank gauge (3) providing measurement of the level of tank contents or ullage (19), having greatly improved accuracy through improved methods of processing calibrate and return signals directed toward the surface of tank contents (20). Use of sweep synchronous measurement (46) of time domain calibrate/return difference signals (42) and time domain of a virtual "carrier" fundamental in the frequency domain, provide highly accurate measure of tank signal return times. The entire range of return signals is made available for processing and analysis (5), including distinguishable tank bottom reflections.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3888588 (1975-06-01), Granqvist
patent: 4044353 (1977-08-01), Levy
patent: 4044355 (1977-08-01), Edvardsson
patent: 4106020 (1978-08-01), Johnson
patent: 4245221 (1981-01-01), Kipp et al.
patent: 4360812 (1982-11-01), Peperone
patent: 4621264 (1986-11-01), Yashiro et al.
patent: 4737791 (1988-04-01), Jean et al.
Stuchly et al, "Microwave Surface Level Monitor"; IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics and Control Instrumentation; (vol. IECI-18, No. 3; 8/71; pp. 85-92).
Young, "An Automated Multiple-Frequency Radar System"; 1974 Intl. IEEE/AP-S Symposium Digest `Antennas and Propagation`, (6/74; pp. 347-349).
Edvardsson, "An FMCW Radar for Accurate Level Measurements"; Proceedings of the Nineth European MW Conf.; (9/79; pp. 712-716).

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