Quenching method and apparatus

Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Heating or cooling of solid metal

Reexamination Certificate

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C148S712000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07147732

ABSTRACT:
A hot object is quenched after heat treatment. A hot gas stream having at least 20% by volume of hydrogen is taken from for example a carburising chamber of a furnace. The gas is cooled by passage through a heat exchanger, and is compressed in a compressor. The compressor has an aftercooler (not shown) to remove heat of compression from the gas. The cooled, compressed gas flows through nozzles into a quenching chamber. The gas leaves the nozzles at a velocity of at least 50 m/s and impinges upon the hot metal object so as to effect its quenching.

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T. Lubben et al., The Uniformity of Cooling in High-Pressure Gas Quenching, 2000, Heat Treatment of Metals, 2000.3, p. 57-61.
T. Lubben et al, Scattering of Heat Transfer Coefficient in High Pressure Gas Quenching, 18th ASM Heat Treating Society Conference in Rosemont, Illinois, USA on Oct. 12-15, 1998, 1-7.
P F Stratton et al., Modelling of high speed gas quenching, Mar. 2000, Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, vol. E-5, No. 1, 2000, 146-155.
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“Innovations in Quenching Systems and Equipment: Current Status and Feature Developments” by F. T. Hoffmann et al, Heat Treatment of Metals, 1999.3, pp. 63-67.

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