Quench press

Metallurgical apparatus – Having means for contacting a solid metalliferous material... – With means to prevent warping of treated object

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Details

266118, 266249, 266259, C21D 900

Patent

active

054010063

ABSTRACT:
A method and press for uniformly quenching a heated annular workpiece while fixturing the workpiece to prevent distortion during quenching. The press has a conically shaped lower die for receiving a workpiece to be quenched thereon and a vertically reciprocable conically shaped upper die for clamping and fixturing a workpiece between them. The press has a generally cylindrical quench ring carried by the upper die for engaging against the lower die to form a chamber around the workpiece to immerse the workpiece in quenching fluid. The lower die has a plurality of spaced apart inlets for uniformly distributing quenching fluid around the workpiece and which are preferably angled relative to the center axis of the lower die for producing a swirling turbulent flow of fluid within the chamber to more rapidly and uniformly quench the workpiece.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1533639 (1925-04-01), Ehn

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