Quaternary nitrogen-containing polymers and articles including s

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430221, 430517, 428483, 428500, 428522, 5253271, 525916, 526265, G03C 184, G03C 554, G03C 140, C08F 2606

Patent

active

044528787

ABSTRACT:
A class of quaternary nitrogen-containing polymeric materials, which upon contact with alkali provide substantial light-absorbing or opacifying properties, is disclosed. The polymeric materials comprise repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein the cyclic quaternary nitrogen-containing moiety is a 2-, 3-, or 4-pyridinium moiety; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, halo, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together comprise the atoms necessary to complete a six-membered, substituted or unsubstituted benzenoid ring; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl; X is an anion; and Y is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl or halo.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3752692 (1973-08-01), Young
patent: 3758445 (1973-09-01), Cohen et al.
patent: 3794485 (1974-02-01), Bloom et al.
patent: 4312940 (1982-01-01), Nakamura et al.
patent: 4316972 (1982-02-01), Petrak
Nour et al., "Pyridinium Compounds . . . Sodium Hydroxide," J. Chem. Soc. (c), 1969, pp. 2511-2513.

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