Quaternary amine surfactants and methods of using same in isolat

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

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564281, C07H 2100

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active

053006356

ABSTRACT:
The present invention discloses a novel method for isolating nucleic acids from biological samples, most particularly blood, using selected quaternary amine surfactants. The nucleic acids are isolated quickly and in sufficient quantity and quality to permit analysis by methods including reverse transcriptase and polymerase chain reaction.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4843155 (1989-06-01), Chomczynski
patent: 5010183 (1991-04-01), Macfarlane
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Chomczynski, P. et al. Single-Step Method of RNA Isolation by Acid Quanidium . . . Anal. Biochem (1987) 162:156-159.
Chirgwin et al, "Isolation of Biologically Active Ribonucleic Acid from Sources Enriched in Ribonuclease", Biochem., 18(24):5294-5299 (1979).
D. M. Wallace, "Large- and Small-Scale Phenol Extractions", Meth. Enzym., 152:33-41 (1987).
T. Maniatis et al, Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (1982).
L. G. Davis et al, "Guanidine Isothiocyanate Preparation of Total RNA" and RNA Preparation: Mini Method in Basic Methods in Molecular Biology, Elsevier, New York, pp. 130-138 (1991).
R. Kingston et al, "Preparation and Analysis of RNA" in Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, Unit 4.2 (Supplement 14), ed. F. M. Ausubel et al, John Wiley, (1991).

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