Quantum dot optoelectronic devices with nanoscale epitaxial...

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Thin active physical layer which is – Heterojunction

Reexamination Certificate

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C257SE29071, C257SE33034, C977S816000, C977S817000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07554109

ABSTRACT:
Optoelectronic devices are provided that incorporate quantum dots as the electroluminescent layer in an inorganic wide-bandgap heterostructure. The quantum dots serve as the optically active component of the device and, in multilayer quantum dot embodiments, facilitate nanoscale epitaxial lateral overgrowth (NELOG) in heterostructures having non-lattice matched substrates. The quantum dots in such devices will be electrically pumped and exhibit electroluminescence, as opposed to being optically pumped and exhibiting photoluminescence. There is no inherent “Stokes loss” in electroluminescence thus the devices of the present invention have potentially higher efficiency than optically pumped quantum dot devices. Devices resulting from the present invention are capable of providing deep green visible light, as well as, any other color in the visible spectrum, including white light by blending different sizes and compositions of the dots and controlling manufacturing processes.

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