Quantization device and method, inverse-quantization device and

Image analysis – Image compression or coding – Quantization

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358433, G06K 936

Patent

active

059237872

ABSTRACT:
A quantization device includes a multiplying unit for multiplying one of n.times.n values of quantization matrix information by a selected scale factor so as to provide quantization basis information.
The n.times.n values correspond to n.times.n pixels of a process block. These values are used as threshold values for quantization. A quantization operation unit for carrying out a quantization process on one of n.times.n orthogonal transformation coefficients uses the quantization basis information to provide a quantization coefficient, and a scale factor supplying unit for providing the noted one of the scale factors for the multiplying unit for using process location information which indicates a location in n.times.n matrix of the noted one of the n.times.n orthogonal transformation coefficients.

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patent: 5452104 (1995-09-01), Lee
Habibi, "Survey of Adaptive Image Coding Techniques", IEEE Transactions on Communications, V25, No. 11, Nov. 1977, pp. 1275-1284.
Chen et al., "Adaptive Coding of Monochrome and Color Images", IEEE Transactions on Communications, V25, No. 11, Nov. 1977, pp. 1285-1293.
Chang et al., "Transform Coding of Arbitrarily-Shaped Image Segments", Proceedings 1st ACM International Conference on Multimedia, 1993.
Bi et al., "Discrete Cosine Transform on Irregular Shape for Image Coding", IEEE--TENCON '93, 1993.

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