Pyrolytic conversion of plastic and rubber waste to hydrocarbons

Distillation: processes – thermolytic – Non-mineral distilland with catalyst or chemical treatment...

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585241, C10B 5300, C10B 5704, C10B 5712

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active

045156590

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for improving the pyrolytic conversion of waste selected from rubber and plastic to low molecular weight olefinic materials by employing basis salt catalysts in the waste mixture. The salts comprise alkali or alkaline earth compounds, particularly sodium carbonate, in an amount of greater than about 1 weight percent based on the waste feed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1846363 (1932-02-01), Schisler
patent: 3765851 (1973-10-01), White
patent: 3901951 (1975-08-01), Nishizaki
patent: 4151216 (1979-04-01), Smith
patent: 4251500 (1981-02-01), Morita et al.
patent: 4303477 (1981-12-01), Schmidt et al.
Appell et al.; "Conversion of Urban Refuse to Oil"; Bureau of Mines; pp. 1-5; May 1970.
Processing of Plastic Waste and Scrap Tires into Chemical Raw Materials, Especially by pyrolysis, Sinn, H., Kaminsky, W., Janning, J., Angnew Chem. Int. Ed. Engl/vol. 15, (1976), No. 11, 660-672.
Pyrolytic Recovery of Raw Materials from Special Wastes, Collin, G., 1980 ACS., pp. 479-484.
Pyrolytisch Rohstoff-Ruckgewinnung aus unterscheidlichen Sonder abfallen in einem Drehtrommelreaktor, Collin, G., Grigoleit, G., Michel, E., Chem.-Ing. Tech 51, (1979), Nr. 3, S. 220-224.

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