Mineral oils: processes and products – Phenolic or toxic oils
Patent
1980-08-26
1982-04-13
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Phenolic or toxic oils
208 8R, 208 11LE, 208 11R, 201 25, 585240, C10G 100, C10B 4300
Patent
active
043246443
ABSTRACT:
In a process for recovery of values contained in solid carbonaceous material, the solid carbonaceous material is comminuted and then subjected to pyrolysis in the presence of a capping agent, a carbon containing solid particulate source of heat and a beneficially reactive transport gas in a transport flash pyrolysis reactor, to form a pyrolysis product stream. The solid carbonaceous material is pyrolyzed and newly formed volatilized hydrocarbon free radicals are substantially simultaneously terminated by the capping agent to form a pyrolysis product stream. The pyrolysis product stream contains a gaseous mixture and particulate solids which are separated from the gaseous mixture to form a substantially particulate solids-free gaseous mixture stream which contains capping agent terminated volatilized hydrocarbon free radicals, hydrogen depleted capping agent, pyrolysis product vapors and a transport gas. The beneficially reactive transport gas inhibits the reactivity of the char product.
Hydrocarbons of four or more carbon atoms in the vapor mixture stream are condensed. A liquid stream containing the stabilized liquid product is then treated or separated into various fractions. A liquid containing the hydrogen depleted capping agent is hydrogenated to form a regenerated capping agent, at least a portion of which is recycled to the pyrolysis zone. In another embodiment the capping agent is produced by the process, separated from the liquid product mixture, and recycled.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1940648 (1933-12-01), Russell
patent: 3488278 (1970-01-01), Nelson
patent: 3617513 (1971-11-01), Wilson et al.
patent: 3700583 (1972-10-01), Salamony et al.
patent: 3717570 (1973-02-01), Hechman et al.
patent: 3726784 (1973-04-01), Correa et al.
patent: 3736233 (1973-05-01), Sass et al.
patent: 3839186 (1974-10-01), Berger
patent: 4022680 (1977-05-01), Maa
patent: 4036731 (1977-07-01), Martin
patent: 4051012 (1977-09-01), Plumlee et al.
patent: 4085030 (1978-04-01), Green et al.
patent: 4135982 (1979-01-01), Green
patent: 4145274 (1979-03-01), Green et al.
patent: 4162959 (1979-07-01), Duraiswamy
patent: 4166786 (1979-09-01), Duraiswamy et al.
patent: 4222844 (1980-09-01), Nizamoff
patent: 4225415 (1980-09-01), Mirza et al.
patent: 4250014 (1981-02-01), Long et al.
Desulfurization via Hydrogen donor Reactions, G. Doyle, Exxon Corporate Research Laboratories, Jul. 1975. pp. 1-21.
Gantz Delbert E.
Logan Forrest E.
Occidental Research Corporation
Wright William G.
LandOfFree
Pyrolysis process for stabilizing volatile hydrocarbons utilizin does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Pyrolysis process for stabilizing volatile hydrocarbons utilizin, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Pyrolysis process for stabilizing volatile hydrocarbons utilizin will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1416542