Pyrolysis of hydrocarbons

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking

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Details

585922, 585924, C10G 936, C10G 938

Patent

active

043494323

ABSTRACT:
Process and apparatus for pyrolysis of a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in which the feedstock is counter-currently contacted with a hot hydrogenating gas stream flowing spirally from the periphery of a substantially circular reactor (1). The hydrocarbon feedstock is injected through an inlet (4) located toward the center of reactor (1). The hot hydrogenating gas is preferably formed by combustion, using a steam-oxygen mixture injected through inlet (2), of carbonaceous by-products from the pyrolysis. Product is removed centrally through outlet (3).

REFERENCES:
patent: 1892534 (1932-12-01), Rembert
patent: 2698830 (1955-01-01), Jenny
patent: 3849075 (1974-11-01), Albright
patent: 3855339 (1974-12-01), Hosoi
patent: 3959401 (1976-05-01), Albright
patent: 4050904 (1977-09-01), Cramer

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