Pyrolysis liquid-in-diesel oil microemulsions

Details Pyrolysis liquid-in-diesel oil microemulsions Pyrolysis liquid-in-diesel oil microemulsions

1997-07-09

1998-10-13

Gibson, Sharon

Fuel and related compositions

Liquid fuels

Emulsion fuel

44307, 44628, C01L 100

Patent

active

058206400

ABSTRACT:
A novel diesel engine fuel is in the form of a pyrolysis liquid-in-diesel oil microemulsion fuel comprising: (a) diesel oil in an amount sufficient to form a continuous phase in the composition; (b) a pyrolysis liquid forming a discontinuous phase in the composition, this pyrolysis liquid being a liquid obtained by rapid pyrolysis of biomass; and (c) at least one emulsifier selected from nonionic hydrophilic surfactants with HLB between 4 and 18, derived from fatty acids and polyoxyethylene glycol, or fatty acids, sorbitol and polyoxyethylene or polyethoxylated alcohols with long aliphatic chains. This fuel has excellent stability and physical properties similar to those of regular diesel fuel.

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patent: 5203878 (1993-04-01), Woomer et al.
patent: 5380343 (1995-01-01), Hunter
patent: 5478366 (1995-12-01), Teo et al.
patent: 5501713 (1996-03-01), Wilkins, Jr.
patent: 5578090 (1996-11-01), Bradin

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