Pyridine phosphonitrilic halide trimer process

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Phosphorus or compound thereof – Halogen containing

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C01B 2510

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046560173

ABSTRACT:
Cyclic phosphonitrilic halides are formed rapidly and in high yield in a controllable multi-step process including the step of reacting a nitrogenous base (e.g. pyridine) with a phosphorus tetrahalide (e.g. phosphorus pentachloride) in a suitable inert liquid reaction medium (e.g. monochlorobenzene) to form a complex and in a subsequent step reacting this complex with an ammonium halide (e.g. ammonium chloride) at a temperature above about 90.degree. C. up to the reflux temperature of the reaction medium to form cyclic phosphonitrilic halides, mainly trimer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4567028 (1986-01-01), Tanino et al.
Allcock, Phosphorus-Nitrogen Compounds, Academic Press (1972), pp. 316-321.
Sulkowski et al., Chem. Stos. 26 (2), 245-252 (1982).
Holmes et al., Inorg. Chem. 2, No. 3, Jun. 1963.
Holmes et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 2980, Jun. 1958.

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