Purified appetite-regulating substances of biological orgin, the

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Proteins – i.e. – more than 100 amino acid residues – Blood proteins or globulins – e.g. – proteoglycans – platelet...

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Details

424 855, 424101, 514 8, 514 21, 530395, 530830, C07K 1514, A61K 3516, A61K 3702

Patent

active

048597660

ABSTRACT:
The selective appetite-regulating substances satietin and satietin-D had up to the present been prepared from human or animal blood serum or plasma by ultrafiltration, gel chromatography, treatment with trichloroacetic acid, affinity chromatography and optionally treatment with a proteolytic enzyme.
According to the invention, satietin and satietin-D are obtained in a purified form by using immunoabsorption. Being glycoproteins, both satietin and satietin-D form antibodies (antisatietin and antisatietin-D, respectively) in the living organism and can be isolated from the blood and bound to a gel column. For the preparation of satietin and satietin-D, respectively, the human or animal blood plasma or serum is subjected to ultrafiltration and the ultrafiltrate, containing in addition to satietin and satietin-D other constituents with a molecular weight below 50000 daltons, is contacted with the gel column. The antibody bound to the gel column forms with satietin or satietin-D, respectively, an immunocomplex remaining on the column while the other constituents of the ultrafiltrate can be eluted by a buffer. Then, the immunocomplex is cleaved, whereby satietin or satietin-D, respectively, can be eluted in a purified form from the column. The column containing the antibody may repeatedly be used.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4294825 (1981-10-01), Knoll et al.
patent: 4430264 (1984-02-01), Knoll et al.
patent: 4588685 (1986-05-01), Knoll et al.

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