Purification of kaolin clay by froth flotation using hydroxamate

Classifying – separating – and assorting solids – Fluid suspension – Liquid

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252 61, 75 1T, B03D 112

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046295569

ABSTRACT:
An improved flotation process for removal of colored titaniferous impurities from kaolin clay uses as collector a hydroxamate compound, or a mixture of compounds, having the formula ##STR1## in which R is an alkyl, aryl, or alkylaryl group having 4-28, and preferably 6-24 carbon atoms, and M represents an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or hydrogen. The process does not require the use of activators to make the collector adsorb selectively on the colored impurities.

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Lenormand et al--Hydroxyamate Floatation of Malachite, vol. 18, pp. 125-129 (1979) Canadian Metalurgical Quarterly.
Effect of Crystal Structure on the Surface Properties of a Series of Manganese Dioxides, Healy et al, Journal of Colloid and Interphase Science, vol. 21, pp. 435-444 (1966).

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