Purification of aqueous liquor

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Making an insoluble substance or accreting suspended...

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209 5, 210734, 210735, 210738, 210917, C02F 156

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active

051787741

ABSTRACT:
An aqueous suspension of coagulatable material is coagulated by adding polymeric coagulant to the suspension and then separating the resultant coagulated material from the liquor. The coagulatable material may be present in the aqueous suspension as a suspension of suspended solids or as colloidally dispersed solids. The suspension may be coal tailings or other aqueous (generally mineral) suspension. The polymeric material must be a low molecular weight, highly ionic, polymeric material. It is added to the aqueous suspension while in the form of polymeric particles having a size mainly above 30 .mu.m and that will dissolve into the suspension and coagulate the coagulatable material. A counterionic, high molecular weight, flocculant is generally added subsequently in order to flocculate the coagulated material.

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