Pump filter apparatus and method

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Separating

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Details

210196, 210411, 210435, B01D 3502

Patent

active

047403179

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides an apparatus and method for the separation of solids entrained in fluid streams. The apparatus consists of a pipecross-like chamber which is divided into two regions by a perforated deflector/separator plate angularly disposed within the chamber. A shear jet is disposed perpendicular to the flow path and higher pressure fluid is thereby injected into the chamber to deflect and separate entrained solids. In preferred embodiments the apparatus and method are used to protect a centrifugal pump impeller from damage by the solids. While conventional pipe joints and parts can be used, an alternate embodiment provides removable side plates and a removable deflector/separator plate for ease of installation and maintenance.

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