Electricity: measuring and testing – Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ – With radiant energy or nonconductive-type transmitter
Patent
1979-04-23
1991-06-18
Blum, Theodore M.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ
With radiant energy or nonconductive-type transmitter
G01V 308, G01V 310, G01V 312
Patent
active
050252186
ABSTRACT:
In a method and apparatus for searching a subsurface environment to detect he presence of a target therein, an electromagnetic field is emitted which comprises successive electromagnetic pulses of selected duty cycle, the time interval between pulses comprising a zero emission interval and a sampling interval, the sampling interval following the zero emission interval, and the polarity of the pulses of the emitted field alternating at a selected alternating frequency. The emitted field is projected into the environment from a selected location, and the electromagnetic field proximate to the selected location is sampled during each of the sampling intervals to provide a train of proximate field samples. The train of proximate field samples is spectrum analyzed to determine whether or not the field proximate to the selected location contains a component having a frequency which is equal to the alternating frequency.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3852659 (1974-12-01), Barringer
Blum Theodore M.
Fendelman Harvey
Keough Thomas Glenn
Skarsten James O.
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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