Pulse tube refrigerator

Refrigeration – Gas compression – heat regeneration and expansion – e.g.,...

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62467, F25B 900

Patent

active

055222234

ABSTRACT:
A low-temperature end of a pulse tube (1) and a low-temperature end of a cold accumulator (2) are communicated with each other through an endothermic connection passage (3), so that refrigerant gas to be supplied from a compressor (7) to a high-temperature end of the cold accumulator (2) through a refrigerant gas passage (28) is introduced from the low-temperature end of the pulse tube (1) to the high-temperature end thereof through the cold accumulator (2) and the endothermic connection passage (3). A buffer tank (30) is connected to the high-temperature end of the pulse tube (1) through a first orifice (31). A sub gas passage (32) branched off from the refrigerant gas passage (28) is connected to the the buffer tank (30) through a second orifice (33).

REFERENCES:
patent: 3817044 (1974-06-01), Daniels
patent: 5269147 (1993-12-01), Ishizaki et al.
patent: 5275002 (1994-01-01), Inoue et al.
patent: 5295355 (1994-03-01), Zhou et al.
patent: 5335505 (1994-08-01), Ohtani et al.
patent: 5412952 (1995-05-01), Ohtani et al.
patent: 5440883 (1995-08-01), Harada
"Analysis of Double Inlet Pulse Tube Refrigerator with a Valveless Stepped Piston Compressor", W. Peiyi, Z. Shaowei, C. Zhongqi, Cryogenics, 1990, vol. 30, Sep. Supplement, pp. 253-261.

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