Pulse-DC arc welding

Electric heating – Metal heating – By arc

Patent

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Details

219135, B23K 906

Patent

active

039951383

ABSTRACT:
An improved technique of pulsed-arc welding is described for applying, to a consumable welding electrode, a DC welding current on which is superimposed a cyclic, high-amplitude pulse component. The pulse-generating circuit includes a capacitor chargeable during the existence of the arc, such capacitor having a normally disabled discharge path including a first thyristor. Such thyristor is energized at a rate of 200-1,000 Hz from a trigger generator, which in turn is energized during the existence of the arc. The discharge pulses from the capacitor are coupled to the welding electrode via a pulse transformer whose secondary winding is isolated from the DC source via a blocking diode. The pulse-generating circuit is so designed that the pulses have a duration in the range of 0.5 .times. 10.sup.-.sup.4 to 5 .times. 10.sup.-.sup.4 sec., a front edge steepness greater than 8 .times. 10.sup.6 amps/sec., and an amplitude selected so that the pulse current density through the welding electrode is greater than 720 amps./mm.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3496330 (1970-02-01), Needham
patent: 3519780 (1970-07-01), Potapievsky et al.
patent: 3683149 (1972-08-01), Mages et al.

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