Pulmonary delivery of pharmaceuticals

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form

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424 46, 514826, A61K 912

Patent

active

060600691

ABSTRACT:
In a method for treating lung diseases, a drug formulation is prepared by combining micronized crystalline beclomethasone dipropionate and lactose. The drug formulation is placed into a dry powder inhaler which provides inhalable drug particles having a mass median diameter of about 0.5-5.8 microns. The inhaler is preferably largely flow rate independent. Drug and lactose particles are separated in the inhaler during inhalation, most desirably via a spinning element. Due to deep deposition, the drug particles persist in the lungs for a surprisingly long duration, increasing the therapeutic effect of each dose. The patient inhales the drug particles with an inspiratory flow rate of about 10-60 liters/minute, to produce a deep lung deposition of inhaled particles.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5225183 (1993-07-01), Purewal et al.
patent: 5674471 (1997-10-01), Akehurst et al.
Moren, F. (1993) Aerosols in Medicine: Principle, Diagnosis and Theraby, Chapter 13, pages 321-350. Elsevier Science Publishers, Netherlands.

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