PSA process for recovery or ethylene

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – By c content reduction – e.g. – cracking – etc.

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Details

585826, 585829, 95100, 95144, C07C 712

Patent

active

052450996

ABSTRACT:
A process is provided for the concentration and recovery of ethylene and heavier components from a hydrocarbon feedstream. A pressure swing adsorption (PSA) process is used to remove from hydrocarbon feedstream light cut comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and methane and subsequently concentrate a heavy cut comprising the ethylene and heavy components in the PSA tail gas. In one aspect of the invention, an FCC off gas is separated into a light cut and a heavy cut and the heavy cut is routed to an ethylene plant. In another aspect of the invention, a C.sub.2 -rich stream is withdrawn from an ethylene plant and used to enhance the recovery of the ethylene and heavier stream in the PSA process and an ethylene-rich stream is returned to the ethylene plant.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3176444 (1965-03-01), Kiyonaga
patent: 3430418 (1969-03-01), Wagner
patent: 3703068 (1972-11-01), Wagner
patent: 3986849 (1976-10-01), Fuderer et al.
patent: 4469913 (1984-09-01), Dessau
patent: 4769047 (1988-09-01), Dye
patent: 4895584 (1990-01-01), Buck et al.
patent: 5012037 (1991-04-01), Doshi et al.
patent: 5013334 (1991-05-01), Maurer
Handbook of Petroleum Refining Processes, edited by Robert A. Meyers, published by McGraw Hill Book Company, New York, 1986, pp. 2-18 to 2-24.
Better Ethylene Separation Unit, by V. Kaiser and M. Picciotti, Hydrocarbon Processing Magazine, Nov., 1988, pp. 57-61.

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