Compositions: coating or plastic – Coating or plastic compositions – Inorganic settable ingredient containing
Reexamination Certificate
2007-10-30
2007-10-30
Green, Anthony J. (Department: 1755)
Compositions: coating or plastic
Coating or plastic compositions
Inorganic settable ingredient containing
C106S672000, C106S673000, C106S674000, C106S678000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11152005
ABSTRACT:
An improved freeze-thaw durability wet cast cementitious composition is provided that uses in-situ production of gas by gas generating additives and optionally polymeric microspheres that are blended directly into the mixture. The gas generating additives and the polymeric microspheres provide void spaces in the material matrix, and such void spaces act to increase freeze-thaw durability of the material.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2797201 (1957-06-01), Veatch et al.
patent: 3272765 (1966-09-01), Sefton
patent: 3361688 (1968-01-01), Bonitz et al.
patent: 3591394 (1971-07-01), Diggelmann et al.
patent: 3804058 (1974-04-01), Messenger
patent: 3902911 (1975-09-01), Messenger
patent: 4057526 (1977-11-01), de Rook
patent: 4142909 (1979-03-01), Gaines
patent: 4234344 (1980-11-01), Tinsley et al.
patent: 4252193 (1981-02-01), Powers et al.
patent: 4303736 (1981-12-01), Torobin
patent: 4340510 (1982-07-01), Howanietz et al.
patent: 4367093 (1983-01-01), Burkhalter et al.
patent: 4427836 (1984-01-01), Kowalski et al.
patent: 4450010 (1984-05-01), Burkhalter et al.
patent: 4468498 (1984-08-01), Kowalski et al.
patent: 4594363 (1986-06-01), Blankenship et al.
patent: 4654084 (1987-03-01), Heinen
patent: 5188889 (1993-02-01), Nagatomi et al.
patent: 5508313 (1996-04-01), Delgado et al.
patent: 5571318 (1996-11-01), Griffith et al.
patent: 5728209 (1998-03-01), Bury et al.
patent: 6060535 (2000-05-01), Villar et al.
patent: 6485560 (2002-11-01), Scherer et al.
patent: 6508305 (2003-01-01), Brannon et al.
patent: 6572697 (2003-06-01), Gleeson et al.
patent: 6617364 (2003-09-01), Soane et al.
patent: 6626991 (2003-09-01), Drochon et al.
patent: 6722434 (2004-04-01), Reddy et al.
patent: 2002/0117086 (2002-08-01), Shi et al.
patent: 2003/0110985 (2003-06-01), Scherer et al.
patent: 2003/0116064 (2003-06-01), Danican et al.
patent: 2003/0205172 (2003-11-01), Gleeson et al.
patent: 2003/0221831 (2003-12-01), Reddy et al.
patent: 2004/0147406 (2004-07-01), Boncan
patent: 2004/0168801 (2004-09-01), Reddy et al.
patent: 2004/0221990 (2004-11-01), Heathman et al.
patent: 2005/0098317 (2005-05-01), Reddy et al.
patent: 2005/0274294 (2005-12-01), Brower et al.
patent: 2005/0284340 (2005-12-01), Vickers et al.
patent: 2006/0281835 (2006-12-01), Ong
patent: 2006/0281836 (2006-12-01), Kerns et al.
patent: 404612 (1967-05-01), None
patent: 19 61 390 (1971-06-01), None
patent: 2 229 094 (1973-01-01), None
patent: 30 26 719 (1981-05-01), None
patent: 0 022 633 (1981-01-01), None
patent: 0 073 529 (1981-03-01), None
patent: 0 118 325 (1986-07-01), None
patent: 07-206505 (1995-08-01), None
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 1996, No. 02, Feb. 29, 1996 & JP 07 277794 A (Kanegafuchi Chem Inc. Co. Ltd. Oct. 24, 1995.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 1999, No. 11, Sep. 30, 1999 & JP 11 147777 A (Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Do. Ltd., Jun. 2, 1999.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 1999, No. 14, Dec. 22, 1999 & JP 11 246253 A (Taisei Corp) Sep. 14, 1999.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 1996, No. 07, Jul. 31, 1996 & JP 08 059327 A (Hokkaido Kaihatsukyoku Doboku Kenkyusho Shin Etsu Chem Co. Ltd. Mar. 5, 1996.
Internet Article, “PM 6550 Hollow Spheres” (www.sphereone.net/extendospheres/PM%206550%20PDS.pdf) (no date).
Internet Brochure, Apr. 25, 2005, “EXPANCEL microspheres expand—and so does your profitability” (www.expancel.com/All—languages/about/files/EXPGEN002EN—Expancel%C2%AEMagic.pdf) (no date).
Betonwerk+Fertigteil-Technik—“A New Method of Making Concrete Resistant to Frost and De-icing Salts” by Dr. Sommer; Sep. 1978.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 2003, No. 02, Feb. 5, 2003 & JP 2002 294656 A (Life Stage Kigyo Kumiai, Oct. 9, 2002).
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 1996, No. 09, Sep. 30, 1996 & JP 08 133799 A (Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd; Toyo Sogo Kenkyusho:KK, May 28, 1996).
Christensen Bruce J.
Vickers, Jr. Thomas M.
Construction Research&Technology GmbH
Curatolo Joseph G.
Curatolo & Sidoti Co., LPA
Green Anthony J.
Sidoti Salvatore A.
LandOfFree
Providing freezing and thawing resistance to cementitious... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Providing freezing and thawing resistance to cementitious..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Providing freezing and thawing resistance to cementitious... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3900631