Protective system

Fluid handling – Flow affected by fluid contact – energy field or coanda effect – Means to regulate or vary operation of device

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Details

521695, 52302, 52742, 981151, 137565, F24F 706, F24F 1100

Patent

active

049496263

ABSTRACT:
A protective system (10) is provided for preventing deleterious gases from entering the internal atmosphere (34) of a building structure (12) derived from surrounding ground environments (14 and 18). An enclosure (24) is mounted above a sump (26) containing a sump pump (30) for discharging liquid (32) to an external environment (22) when taken with respect to building structure (12). Mounted adjacent to the enclosure (24) is a fan mechanism (52) for drawing a partial vacuum in an enclosure chamber (28 and 28'). The fan mechanism (52) is in fluid communication with a gas discharge pipe (58) for passing or displacing contaminated gas into the external atmosphere (22). Radon contaminated gas passes through perforated drainage pipes (48) into sump (26) and due to the negative pressure gradient created by fan mechanism (52), radon contaminated gas is displaced through gas discharge pipe (58) to the external atmosphere (22). The enclosure (24) and couplings thereto are formed in substantially airtight relation and thus, the contaminated gas being drawn from enclosure chambers (28 and 28') is not directed into the building structure internal atmosphere (34), but displaced directly to the external atmosphere (22).

REFERENCES:
patent: 349735 (1886-09-01), Nicaise
patent: 1984513 (1934-12-01), Angelus et al.
patent: 3017722 (1962-01-01), Smith
patent: 4348158 (1982-09-01), Wood
patent: 4371383 (1983-02-01), Rost
patent: 4620398 (1986-11-01), Wallin
"Radon Reduction Techniques for Detached Houses", Technical Guidance, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA/625/5-86/019, Jun. 1986.
Anthony V. Nero, Jr., "The Indoor Radon Story", Technology Review, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Jan. 1986, pp. 28-31 and 36-40.

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