Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – With specific voltage responsive fault sensor
Patent
1977-08-10
1979-12-11
Salce, Patrick R.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
With specific voltage responsive fault sensor
330207P, 307318, 361 18, 361111, H02H 720
Patent
active
041786190
ABSTRACT:
To permit entire integration of a control circuit to switch an inductive load, and protect the integrated control circuit against inductive voltage kicks, voltage surges, and reverse polarity, a series circuit including a diode, which may be constructed as a transistor in diode connection, and a voltage limiting element, typically a Zener diode, or a Zener diode controlled transistor, or four-layer diode are connected in parallel to the main switching path of the semiconductor element which controls current flow through the inductive load, thereby eliminating the necessity of the free wheeling and anti-conductive voltage kick diode which, in combination with the inherent substrate diodes of the inductive circuit, might lead to the damage, or destruction of the IC.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3252051 (1966-05-01), Walker
patent: 3340407 (1967-09-01), Sinclair
patent: 3421025 (1969-01-01), Mitchell et al.
patent: 3577063 (1971-05-01), Hurd
patent: 3641407 (1972-02-01), Scott
patent: 3770986 (1973-11-01), Drehle
patent: 3815049 (1974-06-01), Beurrier
Kugelmann Adolf
Seiler Hartmut
Robert & Bosch GmbH
Salce Patrick R.
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