Protective equipment for a series-capacitor installation

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Capacitor protection

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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06912108

ABSTRACT:
A series-capacitor installation intended to be placed on a platform, insulated towards ground, for connection into a power line (L) for carrying a line current (IL) has a first and a second capacitor group (C1and C2, respectively). The capacitor groups are mutually parallel-connected and a non-linear voltage-limiting resistor (Z) is connected in parallel with the capacitor groups, the first capacitor group for carrying a first capacitor current (IC1) and the second capacitor group for carrying a second capacitor current (IC2). Protective equipment is intended, in dependence on currents sensed in the installation and on chosen criteria for evaluation thereof, to initiate a protective measure for the installation under an abnormal operating condition. The protective equipment comprises means (T1and T2, T3, 9, respectively) for forming a first measured value (IMD) representing the difference between the first and second capacitor currents, and means (4, 5, 6) which, in dependence on said first measured value, initiate a protective measure for the installation for each of the abnormal operating conditions unbalance current between the first and second capacitor currents, overcurrent (IZ) through the voltage-limiting resistor, and a short-circuit fault in the series-capacitor installation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2584710 (1952-02-01), Johnson
patent: 2928995 (1960-03-01), Hjertberg
patent: 2949567 (1960-08-01), Johnson
patent: 3457459 (1969-07-01), Wolf
patent: 3707650 (1972-12-01), Innis et al.
patent: 3909672 (1975-09-01), Lundquist et al.
patent: 3984734 (1976-10-01), Becker
patent: 4219856 (1980-08-01), Danfors et al.
patent: 4322766 (1982-03-01), Becker et al.
patent: 5325259 (1994-06-01), Paulsson
patent: 5392184 (1995-02-01), Unterlass et al.
patent: 5475272 (1995-12-01), Gothelf
patent: 6211684 (2001-04-01), McKee et al.

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