Optical: systems and elements – Deflection using a moving element – Using a periodically moving element
Patent
1997-11-03
2000-05-02
Negash, Kinfe-Michael
Optical: systems and elements
Deflection using a moving element
Using a periodically moving element
359124, 359128, H04B 1008, H04J 1402
Patent
active
06057948&
ABSTRACT:
An optical communication system which includes a working communication line for carrying a wavelength division multiplexed signal having N channels and a protection line for carrying the multiplexed signal when the working line is out of service. Optical switches are cascadedly connected along the working and protection lines for providing a reliable and redundant switching configuration while producing less combined crosstalk levels as compared with a single switch configuration.
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patent: 5559622 (1996-09-01), Huber et al.
patent: 5870212 (1999-02-01), Nathan et al.
Tumolillo, T. A., et al., "Solid State Optical Space Switches For Network Cross-Connect And Protection Applications", IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 35, No. 2, pp. 124-130, Feb. 1997.
PCT Notification of Transmittal of The International Search Report or the Declaration dated Mar. 17, 1999.
Ciena Corporation
Daisak Daniel N.
Negash Kinfe-Michael
Soltz David L.
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