Protection circuit for tap-grounded leakage transformer

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Transformer protection

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361 35, 361 42, 361 45, 361 90, 315307, H02H 333

Patent

active

061045853

ABSTRACT:
Induced voltages of two tertiary coils magnetically coupled with two secondary coils, respectively, are detected separately by two voltage detector circuits, and the detected voltages V1 and V2 are compared by two comparators with a reference voltage VS. When wiring connected to either one of the two secondary coils or a neon tube is grounded, the induced voltage of the corresponding tertiary coil decreases, then the output from the corresponding comparator is reduced down to zero volt, then a light emitting element emits light, and a phototriac is turned ON to actuate a relay to turn OFF its contact switch, shutting off the supply of AC power.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4563719 (1986-01-01), Nilssen
patent: 5822201 (1998-10-01), Kijima
patent: 5892646 (1999-04-01), Parker et al.
patent: 5914843 (1999-06-01), Hopkins et al.

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