Protection against oxidative stress and inflammation by a...

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C536S023400, C435S004000, C435S252300, C435S320100, C435S006120, C530S350000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10271429

ABSTRACT:
This invention is in the area of regulatory DNA sequences and their methods of use. Specifically, DNA sequences found in the regulatory region of cytoprotective genes are described that are termed cytoprotective response elements. DNA constructs also are provided that include cytoprotective response elements operably linked to heterologous protein coding sequence, as well as cells and non-human organisms that include the cytoprotective response elements optionally operably linked to a heterologous protein coding sequence, and a method for screening for a compound that increases mRNA or protein regulated by a cytoprotective response element. It has been discovered that the cytoprotective response elements mediate the coordinate activation of certain genes that protect cells from damaging effects of oxidative stress, and that they do so, for example during conditions of hemodynamic shear stress.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5994061 (1999-11-01), Tam et al.
patent: 6018025 (2000-01-01), Falb et al.
patent: 6120994 (2000-09-01), Tam
patent: WO 90/01548 (1990-02-01), None
patent: WO 00/39275 (2000-06-01), None
Sequence Alingment—WO 90/01548.
Asakura, et al., “Flow Patterns and Spatial Distribution of Atherosclerotic Lesions in Human Coronary Arteries,” Circulation Research, Apr. 1990, pp. 1045-1066, vol. 66, No. 4.
Beyer, et al., “The role of DT-diaphorase in the maintenance of the reduced antioxidant form of coenzymeQin membrane systems,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, Mar. 1996, pp. 2528-2532, vol. 93.
Camhi, et al., “Induction of Heme Oxygenase-1 Gene Expression by Lipopolusaccaride Is Mediated by AP-1 Activation,” Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., 1995, pp. 387-398, vol. 13.
Chen, et al., “Laminar Flow Induction of Antioxidant Response Element-mediated Genes in Endothelial Cells,” The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003, pp. 703-711, vol. 278, No. 2.
Chien, et al., “Effects of Mechanical Forces on Signal Transduction and Gene Expression in Endothelial Cells,” Hypertension, 1998, pp. 162-169, vol. 31[part 2].
Choi, et al., Heme Oxygenase-1: Function, Regulation, and Implication of a Novel Stress-Inducible Protein in Oxidant-induced Lung Injury, Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., 1996, pp. 9-19, vol. 15.
De Keulernaer, et al., “Oscillatory and Steady Laminar Shear Stress Differentially Affect Human Endothelial Redox State Role of a Superoxide-Producing NADH Oxidase,” Circ Res., pp. 1094-1011, vol. 82.
Dinkova-Kostova, et al., “Chemoprotective Properties of Phenylpropenoids, Bis(benzlidene)cycloalkanones, and Related Michael Reaction Acceptors: Correlation of Potencies as Phase 2 Enzyme Inducers and Radical Scavengers,” J. Med. Chem., 1998, pp. 5287-5296, vol. 41.
Flaherty, et al., “Endothelial Nuclear Patterns in the canine Artherial Tree with Particular Reference to Hemodynamic Events,” Circulation Research, Jan. 1972, pp. 23-33, vol. XXX.
Hayashi, et al., “Induction of Heme Oxygenase-1 Suppresses Venular Leukocyte Adhesion Elicited by Oxidative Stress Role of Bilirubin Generated by the Enzyme,” Circ Res., 1999, pp. 663-671, vol. 85.
Itoh, et al., “An Nrf2/Small Maf Heterodimer Mediates the Induction of Phase II Detoxifying Enzyme Genes through Antioxidant Response Elements,” Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1997, pp. 313-322, vol. 236.
Itoh, et al., “Keap 1 represses nuclear activation of antioxidant responsive elements by Nrf2 through binding to the amino-terminal Neh2 domain,” Genes & Development, 1999, pp. 76-86.
Jaiswal, et al., “Antioxidant Response Element,” Biochemical Pharmacology, 1994, pp. 439-444, vol. 48.
Jaiswal, et al. “Regulation of Genes Encoding NAD(P)H:Quinone Oxidoreductases,” Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 2000, pp. 254-262, vol. 29, Nos. 3/4.
Kataoka, et al., “Induction of Cellular Antioxidative Stress Genes through Heterodimeric Transcription Factor Nrf2/Small Maf by Antirheunatic Gold(I) Compounds,” The Journal of Biological Chemistry, Sep. 7, 2001, pp. 34074-34081, vol. 276, No. 36.
Kataoka, et al., “Induction of Cellular Antioxidative Stress Genes through Heterodimeric Transcription Factor Nrf2/Small Maf by Antirheunatic Gold(I) Compounds,” JBC Papers in Press, Published Jun. 27, 2001 as Manuscript M105383200, pp. 1-36 and 8 pages of drawings.
Ku, et al., “Pulsatile Flow of Atherosclerosis in the Human Carotid Bifurcation,” Arterioscleorsis, 1985, pp. 293-302, vol. 5, No. 3.
Kunsch, et al., “Oxidative Stress as a Regulator of Gene Expression in the Vasculature,” Circ Res., 1999, pp. 753-766, vol. 85.
Kuo, et al., “Superoxide Enhances Interleukin Iβ-Mediated Transcription of the Hepatocyte-Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene,” Gastroenterology, 2000, pp. 608-618, vol. 118, No. 3.
Lee, et al., “Regulation of Heme Oxygenase-1 Expression In Vivo and In Vitro in Hyperoxic Lung Injury,” Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., pp. 556-568, vol. 14.
Li, et al., “Regulation of Human NAD(P)H:Quinone Oxidoreductase Gene,” The Journal of Biological Chemistry, Jul. 1992, pp. 15097-15014, vol. 267, No. 21.
Medford, et al., “Laminar Shear Stress and Redox Sensitive Redox Sensitive Regulation of Human Vascular Endothelial Cell VACAM-1 Gene Expression,” Abstract form the 67thScientific Session I-83.
Nagel, et al., “Shear Stress Selective Upregulates Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Expression in Cultured Human Vascular Endothelial Cells,” Clin. Invest., Aug. 1994, pp. 885-891, vol. 94.
Nerem, et al., “Hemodynamic Influences on Vascular Endothelial Biology,” Toxicologic Pathology, 1990, pp. 572-582, vol. 18, No. 4 (Part I).
Nguyen, et al., “Transcriptional Regulation of the Antioxidant Response Element,” May 19, 2000, pp. 15466-15473, vol. 275, No. 20.
Poss, et al., “Reduced stress defense in heme oxygenase 1-deficient cells,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, Sep. 1997, pp. 10925-10930, vol. 94.
Prestera, et al., Parallel Induction of Heme Oxygenase-1 and Chemoprotective Phase 2 Enzymes by Electrphiles and Antioxidants: Regulation by Upstream Antioxidant-Responsive Elements (ARE), Molecular Medicine, Nov. 1995, pp. 827-837, vol. 1, No. 7.
Resnick, et al., “Hemodynamic forces are complex regulators of endothelial gene expression,” FASEB J., Jul. 1995, pp. 874-882, vol. 9.
Rushmore, et al., “Transcriptional Regulation of the Rat GlutathioneS-Transferase Ya Subunit Gene,” The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1990, pp. 14648-14653, vol. 265, No. 24.
Rushmore, et al., The Antioxidant Responsive Element, The Journal of Biological Chemistry, Jun. 25, 1991, pp. 11632-11639, vol. 266, No. 18.
Siegel, et al., “The Reduction of α-Tocopherolquinone by Human NAD(P)H: Quinone Oxidoreductase: The Role of β-Tocopherolhydroquinone a a Cellular Antioxidant,” Molecular Pharmacology, 1997, pp. 300-305, vol. 52.
Stocker, et al., “Antioxidant Activity of Albumin-bound Bilibrubin,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., Aug. 1987, pp. 5918-5922, vol. 84.
Talalay, et al., “Identification of a common chemical signal regulating the induction of enzymes that protect against chemical carcinogenesis,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., Nov. 1988, pp. 8261-8265, vol. 85.
Topper, et al., “Identification of vascular endothelial genes differentially responsive to fluid mechanical stimuli: Cyclooxygenase-2, manganese superoxide dismutase, and endothelial cell nitric oxide sythase are selectively up-regulated by steady laminar shear stress,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., Sep. 1996, pp. 10417-10422, vol. 93.
Tsuboi, et al., “Flow Stimulates ICAM-1 Expression Time and Shear Stress Dependently in Cyultured Human Endothelial Cells,” Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Jan. 26, 1995, pp. 988-996, vol. 206, No. 3.
Venugopal, et al., “Nrf1 and Nrf2

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Protection against oxidative stress and inflammation by a... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Protection against oxidative stress and inflammation by a..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Protection against oxidative stress and inflammation by a... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3798420

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.