Prosthesis, method, and tool for installing same

Prosthesis (i.e. – artificial body members) – parts thereof – or ai – Implantable prosthesis – Bone

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A61F 236

Patent

active

047144785

ABSTRACT:
An endoprosthesis which comprises a flexible, collapsible, hollow device which can be filled after it is positioned within the bone structure. In the case of a prosthesis designed to replace the ball of the femur, the endoprosthesis has a ball portion, a neck portion attached to and communicating with the ball portion, a body portion attached to and communicating with the neck portion, and an access opening opposite the ball portion. A method for installing the endoprosthesis in the hip is also described, in which a portal is drilled through the lateral cortex of the femur at a location opposite the ball, the ball of the femur is removed, and the endoprosthesis is inserted through the portal. Finally, the invention provides a special tool that can be used for removing the ball of the femur through a portal in the lateral cortex without dislocating the hip. Generally, this tool comprises a rotatable shaft, a blade received in an end portion of the shaft, and being hinged at its lower end, and means for extending and retracting the blade.

REFERENCES:
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Roth, Alan I. et al., "A Surgical Technique for Decompression of the Femoral Head in Osteonecrosis", Contemporary Orthopaedics, vol. 11, No. 3, (Sep. 1985), pp. 13-17.

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