Prostacyclin analogues

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Ester doai

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514573, 536 46, 560 53, 560 56, 560116, 560119, 562462, 562466, 562498, 562501, C07C17700, A61K 31557

Patent

active

046983635

ABSTRACT:
Prostaglandin analogues of the formula: ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon radical, Y.sup.1 represents a carbonyl or hydroxymethylene group, A.sup.1 represents an alkylene linkage containing 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms and optionally bearing a methyl or ethyl substituent, R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group and R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 form an alkylene linkage containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms, optionally bearing a methyl or ethyl substituent, such that the symbols A.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, together with the carbon atoms through which they are connected, may form a cycloalkyl ring of 5, 6, 7 or 8 carbon atoms, optionally bearing one or two methyl or ethyl substituents, or A.sup.1 and R.sup.3, together with the carbon atom through which they are connected, may form a phenylene ring optionally substituted by a halogen atom or by a trifluoromethyl group or by a straight- or branched-chain alkyl or alkoxy group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, A.sup.2 represents a direct bond or a methylene group optionally bearing one or two methyl or ethyl substituents, X.sup.1 represents an ethylene, transvinylene or ethynylene group, Y.sup.2 represents a carbonyl or hydroxymethylene group, and either (i) A.sup.3 represents a straight- or branched-alkylene chain containing from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, Z.sup.1 represents a direct bond or an oxygen or sulphur atom, and R.sup.4 represents a group R.sup.4' which is an aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon radical, or R.sup.4 represents a phenyl group optionally substituted by a halogen atom or by a trifluoromethyl group or by a straight- or branched-chain alkyl or alkoxy group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or (ii) A.sup.3 and Z.sup.1 both represent direct bonds and R.sup.4 represents a group R.sup.4' as hereinbefore defined) and cyclodextrin clathrates thereof and non-toxic salts thereof possess useful pharmacological properties.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4192891 (1980-03-01), Haslanger
patent: 4517202 (1985-05-01), Bird

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