Propellant based aerosol generating device and method of use

Ammunition and explosives – Gas or mist dispersing

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Details

102505, 102334, 280741, 342 3, F42B 1270, F42B 1246

Patent

active

060476443

ABSTRACT:
An aerosol generating device comprising a casing having a base end and a ainer end, with a firing primer mounted through the base end and extending into a propellant zone which contains a propellant. The firing primer is thereby detonationally connected to the propellant. A diffuser plate is mounted inside of the casing on a side of the propellant zone opposite to the firing primer. A filler area inside of the casing is adjacent to the diffuser on an opposite side to the propellant zone. The filler area contains particles of a powder having interstitial void space between the particles. A frangible end seal is attached to the casing within the retainer end, with the frangible end seal being positioned adjacent to the filler area on an opposite side of the diffuser. When activated, propellant gases expand through the diffuser into the fill area deagglomerating and fluidizing the powder particles and increasing pressure until the end seal ruptures and releases an aerosol cloud. A method for disseminating an aerosol using the device is also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
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patent: H151 (1986-11-01), Rouse
patent: H769 (1990-04-01), Rouse
patent: H775 (1990-05-01), Rouse
patent: 3238143 (1966-03-01), Ainsley
patent: 3785674 (1974-01-01), Poole
patent: 4446990 (1984-05-01), Stevenson
patent: 4726295 (1988-02-01), Embury, Jr.
patent: 5148173 (1992-09-01), Rouse
patent: 5494312 (1996-02-01), Rink
patent: 5772243 (1998-06-01), Green

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