Measuring and testing – Gravitational determination
Patent
1996-09-20
1998-10-06
Chapman, John E.
Measuring and testing
Gravitational determination
73382G, 73510, 7351402, 7351417, G01P 1513
Patent
active
058179399
ABSTRACT:
A proof mass support system has a pair of alignment coils for controlling the rest position of an elongate proof mass. The alignment coils are constructed to provide a levitation force when they carry electric currents which varies along the length of the proof mass. The relative strength of the electric currents are tuned in the alignment coils to cause the proof mass to take up a predetermined orientation with respect to one or more degrees of freedom defined by the alignment coils. In an alternative, one or more anti-rotation coils may be arranged to apply a restoring force to the proof mass when electric currents pass therethrough. The proof mass is formed so as to cooperate with the restoring force which acts against rotation of the proof mass away from a predetermined orientation. The system is typically provided as part of a superconducting accelerometer or gravity gradiometer.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4170904 (1979-10-01), Fischell et al.
patent: 4458536 (1984-07-01), Ahn et al.
patent: 4841772 (1989-06-01), Paik
patent: 5224380 (1993-07-01), Paik
Lumley John Morris
Paik Ho Jung
Chapman John E.
Oxford Instruments (UK) Limited
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