Photocopying – Projection printing and copying cameras – Illumination systems or details
Patent
1997-06-13
1998-12-08
Mathews, A. A.
Photocopying
Projection printing and copying cameras
Illumination systems or details
355 53, G03B 2742, G03B 2772
Patent
active
058478124
ABSTRACT:
Projection exposure systems and methods are disclosed that achieve higher light intensities and reduce the time required for each exposure in multiple exposures of non-linear resists such as a two-photon-absorption resist. Using spatial redistribution of laser light, an illumination optical system forms an illumination region that illuminates only a portion of the pattern on a mask with spatially coherent light from a light source. The system forms the entire mask pattern on a substrate by repeating a non-linear exposure while moving the illumination region and the mask pattern relative to one another. To exploit temporal redistribution of laser light, an illumination optical system employs a pulsed-oscillation-type laser light source to form a mask pattern while varying the light intensity profile on a mask.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5473408 (1995-12-01), Hoffman et al.
patent: 5739898 (1998-04-01), Ozawa et al.
Okamoto Kazuya
Ooki Hiroshi
Owa Soichi
Shibuya Masato
Mathews A. A.
Nikon Corporation
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