Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives
Patent
1986-12-11
1989-02-14
Griffin, Ronald W.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Carbohydrates or derivatives
536 552, 536124, 106203, C08B 3708, C08L 100
Patent
active
048047503
ABSTRACT:
Tetra-N-acetyl-chitotetraose, penta-N-acetylchitopentaose and hexa-N-acetyl-chitohexaose, ones of the water-soluble chitin-oligomers, may be obtained in improved yields, when finely ground chitin is quickly and intimately mixed with a concentrated hydrohalogenic acid containing a particular proportion of the hydrogen halide per a unit quantity of the chitin under the irradiation with ultrasonic waves and also under the agitation by mechanical stirrer, followed by hydrolyzing the chitin in the resulting homogeneous mixture comprising the chitin and the concentrated hydrohalogenic acid while said homogeneous mixture is further continuously irradiated with the ultrasonic waves and also agitated by the mechanical stirrer. From the aqueous phase of the hydrolyzed reaction mixture are recovered the desired water-soluble chitin-oligomers which are each useful as an immunopotentiating, antitumor agent or antifungal, antibacterial agent.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3989535 (1976-11-01), Capozza
patent: 4424346 (1984-01-01), Hall et al.
patent: 4436731 (1984-03-01), Maltz
patent: 4532321 (1985-07-01), Castle et al.
Journal of Chemical Soc., section C, 1970, pp. 1654-1655, "The Preparation of Chitin Oligosaccharides".
Eto Eiichi
Nishimura Tatsumi
Yamada Toyofumi
Griffin Ronald W.
Ihara Chemical Industry Co. Ltd.
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