Production of silica colloids

Compositions – Preservative agents – Anti-corrosion

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2523156, 423339, B01J 1300, C01B 3314

Patent

active

050664204

ABSTRACT:
Silica colloids having a spherical form, a mean diameter of between about 10 and 100 nm and a polydispersity index between about 1 and 4. A process for making silica colloids is also provided comprising a) forming a reaction medium by simultaneously adding an acidifying agent and an alkaline silicate solution to a reaction vessel, b) reacting the acidifying agent and alkaline silicate solution, and c) maintaining a constant volume of the reaction medium by drawing off the reaction medium.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2466842 (1949-04-01), Elston
patent: 2577485 (1951-12-01), Rule
patent: 2871099 (1959-01-01), Ziese
patent: 2956957 (1960-10-01), Armstrong et al.
patent: 3337299 (1967-08-01), Burke, Jr.
patent: 3480390 (1969-11-01), Reinhardt et al.
patent: 4356107 (1982-10-01), Payne
Kirk-Othmer, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, vol. 20, pp. 771-773, 1982.
Iler, The Chemistry of Silica, pp. 174-177 (1979).

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