Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Aromatic compound synthesis – By alkyl or aryl transfer between molecules – e.g.,...
Patent
1996-09-27
1999-02-02
Caldarola, Glenn
Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
Aromatic compound synthesis
By alkyl or aryl transfer between molecules, e.g.,...
585805, 585815, 585814, 585828, C07C 713, C07C 714, C07C 522
Patent
active
058667407
ABSTRACT:
Para-xylene is produced from a paraselective toluene disproportionation reactor, effluent is distilled to eliminate toluene and benzene in at least 2 distillation columns, and the xylenes are crystallized at least once at between +10.degree. C. and -30.degree. C. The separated mother liquor is adsorbed on a zeolitic sieve in the presence of toluene in a simulated moving bed. This latter produces a raffinate containing toluene which is depleted in para-xylene which is distilled in a distillation column, and an extract which is enriched in para-xylene and contains toluene, which is recycled. The para-xylene crystals are purified by washing with toluene and distillation or by partial melting followed by washing with molten high purity para-xylene.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3699181 (1972-10-01), Kmecak et al.
patent: 5329060 (1994-07-01), Swift
Hotier Gerard Paul
Mikitenko Paul
Caldarola Glenn
Dang Thuan D.
Institut Francais du Pe'trole
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